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How can we boost sustainable digitalisation in agriculture, forestry and rural areas?

Source: DESIRA Horizon 2020 project – https://desira2020.eu/2021/09/27/article-how-can-we-boost-sustainable-digitalisation-in-agriculture-forestry-and-rural-areas/ 

On 30 June 2021, DESIRA organised a webinar on ‘Boosting sustainable digitalisation in agriculture, forestry and rural areas by 2040’ under the scope of the Rural Digitalisation Forum (RDF). The aim was to get a common understanding of the envisaged role of digitalisation in the communication on the EU long-term vision for rural areas, by bringing together rural stakeholders to reflect on the contribution of DESIRA and RDF experts to this process.

This webinar reflected on the guiding principles for sustainable digitalisation proposed by the experts of the RDF, and encouraged participants to identify the main challenges and opportunities of digitalisation, as well as the political support needed to ensure it on a sustainable path.

As main opportunities offered by digitalisation, the experts highlighted:

  • access to new markets and business models by adapting through digital innovation, and creating opportunities in newly emerging sectors such as energy, e-health, mobility, etc;
  • enhanced access to services to enable new models of essential service delivery in rural areas;
  • increased productivity and resource efficiency, enabling the reduction of environmental and climate change impacts;
  • community-led innovation, by reshaping the way rural areas and citizens interact.

 

Policy support needed to ensure sustainable digitalisation

The digital transformation has a very important role in the future of agriculture, forestry and rural areas. However, since digitalisation is not good per se, policy support is needed to ensure that it leads to a desirable future by 2040. When participants were asked what is the relevant policy support needed on the ground, they answered:

  • establishing a holistic framework of targets for rural digitalisation, which should be set up at all levels of power (EU, national, regional and local) and should go beyond infrastructure and broadband deployment. It should encompass other important aspects such as skills and access to digital technologies;
  • ensuring that policies supporting digitalisation do not trigger or widen the urban-rural divide, through equal access to digitalisation and its benefits;
  • supporting to digitalisation, but not at any cost, taking into account the specificities of territorial conditions and enabling communities and businesses to seize the available opportunities and avoid the risks that digitalisation might post;
  • digital infrastructure and skills as prerequisites for digitalisation, especially in remote rural areas, by building capacity, awareness and connectors in communities and sectors;
  • necessary support for local cooperation on digitalisation in various rural areas, combining bottom-up participatory processes with a top-down approach.